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The 36-year-old said several studies had shown that countries where pr0stitution is not illegal had lower cases of sexually transmitted diseases, while Nigeria, where it is illegal, had one of the highest rates of HIV in the world.
The Nigerian S*x Workers Association has called on the Federal Government to decriminalise pr0stitution, saying such would curb the spread of HIV.
The association added that HIV infection had continued to increase because the government treated pr0stitution as a crime.
It stated that law enforcement agents, especially the police, consequently harassed s*x workers and sometimes demand s*x without using c0nd0ms.
The National Coordinator of the association, Amaka Enemo, said this in Abuja on Wednesday during an interview with journalists at the presentation of a report titled, ‘Understanding the High Risk of Urban Sexual Networks in Nigeria.’
Enemo was said to have played an active role in gathering information for the report, which was compiled by the National Agency for the Control of AIDS, the University of Manitoba, United States, and the World Bank.
She said, “S*x workers face violence, especially from their clients and law enforcement agents. S*x work is seen as a crime and the police raid streets and brothels to arrest s*x workers. They collect money and if the girl cannot pay money, she will have to give s*x to the policemen. If the law enforcer does not want to use c0nd0m, the s*x worker has to agree and this is why HIV is on the increase.
“So, in this study, all the s*x workers we interacted with said their biggest trouble was law enforcers.”
She said s*x work should be made legal, and government should not saddle s*x workers with the responsibility of paying tax.
Enemo said, “When I visited Amsterdam (Holland), I was able to visit the red light district where s*x workers work because prostitution is legal there. I have also visited New Zealand where they have decriminalised s*x work.
“When you decriminalise it, there will be less exploitation of s*x workers and the violence will reduce.”
Emeno said since HIV is a communicable disease and had no cure, s*x workers should be given proper treatment and not victimised.
She said an infected s*x worker could directly or indirectly infect as many as 100 people, adding that the government must not hound, but partner them.
Emeno added, “Decriminalise the work so that all of us will be healthy. It might interest you to know that Nigeria has the second highest risk of HIV worldwide and we are hoping to get to zero before 2030.
“How can it end when the drivers of the epidemic are being criminalised?”
In his remarks, the Director, Strategic Knowledge Management, NACA, Dr Kayode Ogungbemi, said s*x workers must be taken seriously since married men also patronised them.
He said the message of use of protection must also be taken to mega stores and other places where s*xual relationships began.
Ogungbemi added, “This report looks at the history of casual s*x, transactional s*x and commercial s*x. If we do not reach these women, the infection will continue to spread. So, we must teach these women the use of condoms and going for HIV tests because if we don’t do that, they will continue to spread it. Even married people patronise them.”
Also speaking, the Country Coordinator, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Dr. Kalada Green, said the exercise, which was funded by the World Bank, was done in order to improve the efficiency of HIV prevention methods.
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